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Thinking about God...

Date: 2012-05-14 12:53 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] zornhau.livejournal.com
..makes me want to liberate the Holy Places and wash them in the blood of the unbeliever...

Thinking About God Improves Our Self-Control

Date: 2012-05-14 01:14 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cartesiandaemon.livejournal.com
When I read the first half, what I immediately thought of was identifying as part of a group. I remembered an article saying that people seemed to do better when they thought of themself as the kind of person who didn't do X, than when they explicitly tried to avoid doing X. (And also that it's in some ways easier to cut something out entirely than to cut down on it.)

But the second half suggests there is an effect of thinking about God even if you don't identify as religious, so I don't know.

Re: Thinking About God Improves Our Self-Control

Date: 2012-05-14 01:40 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cartesiandaemon.livejournal.com
Yeah, that seems very likely. I wonder if you could distinguish between these variants...?
From: [identity profile] cartesiandaemon.livejournal.com
ROFL. That's awesome, and surprisingly realistic :)

The IFS backs a land value tax

Date: 2012-05-14 01:15 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cartesiandaemon.livejournal.com
Hm. What the proponents say is really intriguing, although I don't know enough about it know if it's a good idea or not.

Re: The IFS backs a land value tax

Date: 2012-05-14 02:21 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] skington.livejournal.com
One of the main ideas behind a land tax is this: in general, you want to tax things that are either inherently bad (e.g. greenhouse gas emissions, smoking) or are an unavoidable byproduct of being perhaps too wealthy (e.g. the Edwardian/Victorian-era tax on carriages - you had to have your own as a status symbol, as only plebs rented carriages).

In the second category we also have things like income and inheritance. If people are earning comfortable to huge salaries we want to tax some of that, partly because they can afford it, partly out of a will to reduce disparities in salaries, and partly because where else are you going to get tax revenues? But that leaves you open to arguments from the rich and/or entrepreneurs that you're penalising hard work. You can decide to tax inheritance, on the basis that people are getting a windfall of cash and/or property purely because of who their parents were, but then you'll run up against edge cases (often manufactured) of farmers not being able to pass on the family business etc.

Also, wealth and inheritance are always going to be gameable somehow - e.g. do the hedge fund thing of claiming revenues as capital gains rather than income, or declare your residence in a tax haven to avoid paying tax in this country; assign your property to a trust fund, etc.

A third reason to tax something is the tax being easy to collect - levying a tax that brings in 1% of GDP when it costs you 0.3% of GDP to collect (made up numbers) isn't going to make you popular, and makes it easy for opponents of the tax to go on about costs. This is the main advantage of a VAT - it's a simple fee added on to everything. It has the disadvantage of being regressive, though, unless you lower- or zero-rate things that the poor are disproportionately likely to buy, and even that isn't usually enough.

A land tax has the two great advantages that it's impossible to game - it's a matter of (mostly - see below) public record how much land you earn - and there are no ill effects on taxing how much land anyone has. It's not like taxing land is going to stop people making land, after all.

The main reason no government has moved towards a land tax, as I understand, is that it would take so long to accurately survey how much land people actually own - which proprietors currently have no incentive to keep accurate, as pretty everyone's in Council Tax band D - that by the time the tax was ready to levy, it would be near the end of parliament, with every chance that a new government would come in and take advantage of the previous government's hard work (after complaining about all of the money the previous government had wasted on such a hare-brained scheme, of course).

Re: The IFS backs a land value tax

Date: 2012-05-14 03:44 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] naath.livejournal.com
There are ill effects. Notably that if a person owns a large patch of land but has no income (or is spending all their income paying the mortgage on the land) then they are going to have trouble paying the tax. Depends I guess what level the tax is set at; I'm not going to cry about people being forced to sell half their 100acre country estate, but if it means people loosing their houses that'd suck.

Re: The IFS backs a land value tax

Date: 2012-05-14 08:01 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] skington.livejournal.com
Assuming that taxes are set at a reasonable level, so for most people the tax is revenue-neutral, I'd argue that if someone, as a result, can't afford to live in their house, then that's a good thing - the tax has shown that they're living above their means, and they should really move somewhere cheaper and let someone whose revenues would better match the value of the land move in.

One thing you can do also is value the land, then announce that over (say) 5 years, council tax will be phased out and land tax phased in, on a pro-rata basis. That way, if you're currently paying £1000 per year on council tax, and it's going to go up to £2,500 in 5 years, you can work out whether you can still afford to stay there, or whether you should make plans to move out.

Re: The IFS backs a land value tax

Date: 2012-05-15 08:36 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] naath.livejournal.com
"the tax has shown that they're living above their means"> the tax has shown nothing; it has simply asserted that they are doing so. If the tax is simply to be the same amount as council tax but with a shiny new coat of paint then I don't see the point of it at all; other than being a bothersome exercise in bureaucracy.

Re: The IFS backs a land value tax

Date: 2012-05-14 04:00 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] a-pawson.livejournal.com
The disadvantage though is surely that whilst land ownership is a matter of public record, someone has to decide the value of your particular piece of land. Nobody would dispute that a square foot of land in Canary Wharf is significantly more valuable than a square foot of land in the outer Hebrides, but how much more valuable? And if I put a huge skyscraper on my land it presumably has just become even more valuable yet?

Re: The IFS backs a land value tax

Date: 2012-05-14 07:56 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] skington.livejournal.com
Ah yes, this is the bit I missed out - varying land values. That's one of the things that adds complexity to the process, and also requires some up-front decision-making.

But one of the appeals of a proper land tax is that no, plonking a sodding huge skyscraper on your bit of land doesn't make the land any more valuable. It should still be taxed at the same rate. (Of course, the resulting property is worth more than another, smaller property on the same land, but that's a separate issue.)

A corollary of this is that a land tax encourages building on brownfield sites - or, rather, discourages people holding onto brownfield sites without doing anything on them, because they're taxed at the same rate as they would be if they had something productive on the site.

Date: 2012-05-14 01:37 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] philmophlegm.livejournal.com
I've only just got my head around the idea that 'The Avengers' is a bunch of comic-book spandex-clad superheroes as well as Steed and Mrs Peel. Now I have to think of 'Hawkeye' as someone other than Captain Benjamin Franklin Pierce?

Date: 2012-05-14 01:56 pm (UTC)
simont: A picture of me in 2016 (Default)
From: [personal profile] simont
I'm having a hard enough time thinking of it as anything other than that computer system that tells tennis players whether they're out or not.

Date: 2012-05-14 02:11 pm (UTC)
simont: A picture of me in 2016 (Default)
From: [personal profile] simont
Edible Chocolate Brain from MRI Scan - 3D Printing FTW!

I wouldn't have believed it before following the link, but that title actually makes it sound less awesome than it really is – because it's possible to misunderstand as meaning merely that someone is making and selling these things, whereas the real article explains how to make your own based on your own brain, which is an order of magnitude cooler!

Date: 2012-05-14 02:59 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] call-waiting.livejournal.com
Too many intermediate stages. What we need is this:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIFi8but3Vw

Also I love love love how seriously they talk about chocolate in that video.

Date: 2012-05-14 04:40 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] drdoug.livejournal.com
It explains the (to my mind) easy bit, which is the steps from having a 3D scan of your brain in digital form to having it in tasty, edible chocolate form. There are almost certainly loads of ways of doing that.

The tricky bit is getting the scan in the first place, and then getting your hands on the data in the second. In the UK at least, if a brain MRI is clinically indicated you'll get one, and if you're up to it and they're not too busy they might let you have a glance at it while they're looking, but AIUI getting hold of the data falls in to the 'extra costs, charge required' Data Protection procedures. If there's nothing obviously badly wrong with your head, getting one is expensive and very difficult.

If I'm wrong about this I would really, really like to know, because as well as a mould for making chocolate brains ("my brain has melted!") and jelly brains ("my brain's turned to jelly!" - great for Zombie party food too), I would like a lifesize model of my brain on my desk ("I need to put my brain on to that one"), possibly painted green in a jar of liquid. And also a little version to put on my keyring. ("I keep my brain handy, right here in my pocket.") And lots of little tiny ones, say 1 cm diameter, that I can stick to just about every tool I might use with Sugru, from shiny gadgets to lump hammers, so I can say "I need my brain for this job!".

(Why yes, yes I have thought about this one in the past ....)

Date: 2012-05-14 04:43 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] naath.livejournal.com
Hereabouts there are lots of people advertising for experimental guineapigs - for your trouble you get a copy of the scan and a tenner, they get to make you do things like look at pictures or play gambling games in an fMRI machine.

(only reason I've not done it is because I have hard-to-remove piercing work)

Date: 2012-05-14 08:14 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] octopoid-horror.livejournal.com
If you had a chocolate brain and said that it was yours, it would be extremely different for anyone to actually prove that it was not your specific brain.

Date: 2012-05-14 04:17 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cheekbones3.livejournal.com
Here was me thinking you were eulogising about the motion-capture technology, and it turns out to be something about a random cartoon!

Date: 2012-05-14 09:04 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cheekbones3.livejournal.com
Hawkeye - it's used to predict the path of the ball in tennis, cricket and some other sports with an array of cameras.

Date: 2012-05-20 04:53 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] luckylove.livejournal.com
Hawkeye is always Captain Benjamin Franklin Pierce as far as I'm concerned.

Date: 2012-05-14 05:41 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] apostle-of-eris.livejournal.com
The Lucas bit (bless his heart, and I do mean that in the best ways) reminds me of a great zinger from Auntie Mame. She smacks down some wide-spectrum assholes who are also broad-range bigots by building an orphanage for Jewish Nazi survivors across from their very restricted development.

Date: 2012-05-14 08:05 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] theweaselking.livejournal.com
The 3.1 guy.... wow. Any guy who asks "how can I make this Win 3.1 machine ALSO do timesheets?" is not qualified to be in IT. Seriously.

The commenters are generally correct: Disconnect that network cable, DO NOT network the PC, glue an iPad to the wall next to it and use *that* for your web-based timesheet entry. Except the iPad requires a computer with iTunes - so get an Aspire W and glue *that* to the wall.

Date: 2012-05-14 11:54 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] nancylebov.livejournal.com
50% chance of side effects (mostly soreness, but some very serious) from chiropractic? I don't believe the low claim-- if it was much soreness, I think I'd have heard of it in casual conversation considering how common chiropractic is.

I can easily believe that fairly rare but serious side effects happen more often than proponents of chiropractic want to accept.

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