andrewducker: (Default)
[personal profile] andrewducker
There's a thing that political theorists refer to as "The Overton Window" -
the range of acceptable opinlooions in the whole set of possible opinions.
Politicians mostly propose opinions within that window, because they want
to be re-elected, but by talking ideas further towards their side of it
they can either widen the window or shift it in their direction.

And this is a problem that's happened to the left all over the place -
they've allowed the window to be dragged in a rightwards direction through
being afraid of a media that's largely owned by right-wing billionaires.
It's taken things like the Occupy movement to get people talking about more
left-wing ideas, and move that window a few millimetres leftwards.

And in a similar vein I blame Labour for the current situation where
vetoing our way towards the exit door of Europe has actually improved the
popularity of the Conservatives
. Because when one side makes it a popular
selling point that "Europe is bad for Britain, with their silly regulations
and impositions." you have two choices - you can either come out and say
that Europe is actively good for us (and then sell that with positive
stories), or you can say "Yes, we agree that Europe has all sorts of
negatives, but we're fighting to make it suck a little less." - and by
going with the latter they yielded control of the conversation to the
Conservatives. You're saying that basically they're right, but you aren't
willing to do what's necessary to stick up for yourselves.*

Part of the problem being that it's been very handy for the UK to sign up
for things and then blame the EU for forcing us to do the very things we
agreed to. It allows politicians to do the right, but unpopular, thing
while avoiding responsibility for it in the eyes of the public. But
there's only so long you can play that game before you alienate everyone,
which is the situation we're now finding ourselves in.

What I'd like to see is a cogent case put forward _for_ our membership of
the EU. The kind of thing which a referendum would force people into. but
I doubt I'm going to get that.


*It's been a pattern for New Labour - to avoid fighting the tabloid
newpapers by standing up for things that they believe in (like, for
instance the welfare system, where they joined in the bashing of "the
workshy", while effectively doing covert good work on the side).
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Date: 2011-12-14 11:39 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] gonzo21.livejournal.com
Yeah. I was prepared to give Labour another chance under their new leadership. But they've totally failed to impress me one iota, so I'm back to considering them the same viscious cowardly stupid thuggish party that started two illegal wars and killed hundreds of thousands of innocent men women and children.

Date: 2011-12-14 11:54 am (UTC)

Date: 2011-12-14 11:58 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] alitheapipkin.livejournal.com
The tabloids have fed people such a load of rubbish over EU rules and regulations that anyone is going to have a really tough time selling the general populace on the advantages. Which really sucks because they fund a lot of really great science and research is already getting screwed left, right and centre between funding cuts and new foreign workers restrictions.

Date: 2011-12-14 12:06 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] gonzo21.livejournal.com
There needed to be some sort of apology I think. A breaking with the past, and recognition of the very bad things they did in power under Tony. I mean, Blair made us all collectively responsible for innocents being tortured. Which. Still bothers me deeply.

Ach well. At least I can always vote for the Lib Dems. Oh. Wait.

Date: 2011-12-14 12:18 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] alitheapipkin.livejournal.com
I wonder whether enough people have the stomach for the fight though :(

Date: 2011-12-14 12:29 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] andrewhickey.livejournal.com
Sadly, after the AV experience, I don't think a referendum *would* force anyone to make a positive case.

Date: 2011-12-14 12:58 pm (UTC)
ext_52412: (Vote Cthulhu)
From: [identity profile] feorag.livejournal.com
Travelling around Europe as I get to do, one of the things I've noticed is that the UK always opts for the maximalist approach to any EU directive, taking it much further than is required, and then blames the EU for their own fuck up. It doesn't seem to matter which party is in power.

Don't trust referenda, they're too easily bought, and we all know full well that if put to a referendum, the population of the UK would vote enthusiastically for the death penalty for being Muslim.

Date: 2011-12-14 01:00 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] danieldwilliam.livejournal.com
Agreed - a referendum wouldn't force anyone to make a postive case.

It might allow someone a platform to make that case. They may then chose to go down a road of "leaving the EU would destroy jobs" or "leaving the EU would allow the evil south of England Tories to destroy your region"

Date: 2011-12-14 01:04 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] danieldwilliam.livejournal.com
A shrewd observation on the Labour Party's use of Overton's Window in the EU.

The EU is an excellent vehicle for getting necessary but unpalatable things done.

I wonder if party funding helps. Harder for a large company with a special interest to fund / bribe all the politicians in the EU.

Date: 2011-12-14 01:06 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] danieldwilliam.livejournal.com
Is your lack of trust for referenda a result of acute recent experience, a general distrust of them or a result of the UK's relative lack of experience of them and poor handling of them?

Or some other reason?

Date: 2011-12-14 01:07 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] danieldwilliam.livejournal.com
but also they can feel free to do the maximum damage to those groups who are never going to vote for them.

*sigh*

Date: 2011-12-14 01:13 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] danieldwilliam.livejournal.com
Amen to that.

I'd quite like to try referenda more at a local level. Get people used to the idea in an environment where billionaire media barons aren't playing and on matters that are too straight-forward to deal in propaganda (much).

Congestion charging for Edinburgh for example.

Date: 2011-12-14 01:14 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] a-pawson.livejournal.com
The problem is they are now in opposition, so they have no policies. If they have any, they will not talk about them and most definitely not put any sort of detail into them. It's unfortunately what opposition parties largely tend to do until we get close to an election. Rather the Labour party will be as quiet as possible for the next 3 years because a) the government is going to become unpopular due to the recession and b) it's not easy for them to criticise the government because they were in power when the recession kicked off.

It's a shame because I neither like nor dislike Ed Milliband, because I know very little about him and even less what about what he stands for. He obviously has an opportunity to take the party in a completely new direction from where Blair/Brown did, but it would be nice to know where he is coming from and intends to go to.

Date: 2011-12-14 01:22 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] danieldwilliam.livejournal.com
I was thinking of it because I recalled there had been one. (I wouldn't be surprised to see it back on the agenda soon. I believe Aberdeen have moves afoot to introduce such a thing).

Cheapness is a much under valued quality in democracy. I tend to think that I'd like to see more referenda and if they were cheap we could do that. I also wonder at the use of non-binding referenda.

I hear you on the passing the buck point. I'm thinking of things where the buck isn't being passed (for example "People of Edinburgh, here is the development plan for our city for the next ten years - are you content?" or where passing the responsibility to the broader electorate on a single issue is legitimate because what is needed is the community view on what is right or wrong (for example, perhaps the law on assisted suicide).

Date: 2011-12-14 01:25 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] gonzo21.livejournal.com
And I really did think out of the potential candidates, he was the best. Seemed like he was the one who would take the party back towards the left. But the media seem to be down on him like a ton of bricks, and nothing he can do or say is right.

Date: 2011-12-14 01:36 pm (UTC)
zz: (Default)
From: [personal profile] zz
i'm always annoyed that there doesn't seem to be (in the mainstream news/political discussion) a conversation about *why* the EU does the things it does, and whether it needs to.

i also don't understand why the position is always a forced march forwards to ever further integration, and that any deviation from that, rolling anything back, or at least pause for very public reflection (i.e. not a few french+germans in a closed room) is somehow bad or misguided.

i also don't see the problem with two or even several tier EU integration, for anyone involved. it all just seems like a lot of self-defeating scare mongering and "if you're not with us you're against us" arrogance.

Date: 2011-12-14 01:38 pm (UTC)
zz: (Default)
From: [personal profile] zz
how did the the edinburgh congestion charge one fail?

Date: 2011-12-14 01:39 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] danieldwilliam.livejournal.com
Arguably, but general elections are general and I might like a vote on an issue that runs longer than a term of office.

Date: 2011-12-14 01:39 pm (UTC)
ext_58972: Mad! (Default)
From: [identity profile] autopope.livejournal.com
In general, referenda are dangerous because they only happen when the government in office wants to hold one, either to validate or to destroy some policy initiative (for example, the Conservative support for the LibDem referendum on PR, which they supported because it then enabled them to campaign against it and get a definitive "no" vote on the record).

There are some constitutional systems that allow public initiatives to trigger a referendum -- see California or Switzerland, for example. Oh, and see also California's horrendous budget crisis (the people will not vote for higher taxation) or the way Switzerland disenfranchised women until very recently. All told, I don't find these convincing arguments in favour of referenda ...
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