andrewducker: (Default)
andrewducker ([personal profile] andrewducker) wrote2003-08-04 02:50 pm

Morals

Following on from Allorin's post here, I'm intrigued as to whether peopel think that morals are principles that can be applied to situations or are situational (but you can generalise into principles) or something else...

[Poll #164321]

[identity profile] allorin.livejournal.com 2003-08-04 09:05 am (UTC)(link)
"but compared to spending your whole life slaving in the fields in order to have enough crops to not starve to death, I think it's an improvement"

Minus the 'starving to death' bit, that's *definitely* subjective. A lot of people would be happy to do that, and are. A lot of people work 12 hour days for illegal wages so as not to starve to death right now. Just 'cos they're not in the fields doesn't make it any less hard.

We have AIDS, SARS, increasing heart disease and cancer rates. Woo. Probably others that I can't think of too. Yeah, medical advances mean we live longer, but there are just as many health hazards out there as there ever was. 'Progress' is pretty ambiguous, too.

This whole argument is subjective, so we should probably stop. Suffice it to say, you think humanity is progessing in leaps and bounds, I'm not convinced.

[identity profile] wolflady26.livejournal.com 2003-08-04 12:15 pm (UTC)(link)
I think there are some pretty non-subjective ways to measure the ways in which humanity has progressed medically, at least. Average life spans, infant mortality rates, and average height, for example, have all changed really incredibly drastically. We haven't done away with death, thank goodness, but I don't think there is any way you can not say that medical care is incredibly advanced compared to even relatively recent history, and that health hazards are dramatically reduced.

And SARS as a new disease in comparison to advancements like penicillin is really in another league. There are many questions about SARS, including whether it is a real disease or just a collection of flu-like symptoms. Think the death rate is high? There may be an explanation for that. And here is a comparison of the death rate with other "plagues". :D

[identity profile] allorin.livejournal.com 2003-08-05 06:09 am (UTC)(link)
To which I reply - give it time. Yeah, we've been progressing. What I was trying to say was, how much longer will that continue?

[identity profile] heron61.livejournal.com 2003-08-05 05:38 pm (UTC)(link)
500 years ago lifespans were (on average) pathetically short, 80+% of people were illiterate even in the most literate nations (China then being the most literate nation on the planet) and in most places 95+% of people were illiterate. Almost no one would travel more than a hundred miles from their home, malnutrition affected everyone except the wealthy to at least some degree, a minor infection could mean death or mutilation, the status of women was shockingly bad in every state-level society on the planet, the rate of death in childbirth was between 10% & 15%, and there was nothing resembling reliable birth control.

Some of this is significantly different in the Third World, and all of this is vastly different in every nation in the First World. The lives of the First World poor suck, but they are far better than the lives of any poor person more than 100 years ago and in many ways significantly better than the lives of wealthy people 500 years ago.

Would you honestly rather live anytime more than 100 years ago than in the present day? I'd enjoy visiting the past but only if I was absolutely certain that I could get back to the present.