andrewducker: (Default)
andrewducker ([personal profile] andrewducker) wrote2011-01-18 12:35 pm

Political Question

At the moment the House of Lords are debating the Parliamentary Voting System and Constituencies Bill.

I've heard numerous claims that this bill is incredibly unfair, and blatant gerrymandering by the Conservative Party.

Looking at the details, I'm feeling baffled. I can see a claim that the exemption for the three Scottish constituencies (Two Liberal Democrat, on Scottish National Party) are biased in their favour. But I can't see how a system whereby people are grouped together in what's going to be a massively arbitrary manner (each area must be within 5% of the national average, and are set up by independent bodies - the Boundary Commissions).

I don't really have a stake in this one - I'd just like someone to explain how this system would give an advantage to any one party. I can see that it could _remove_ advantage from a party if the old system with much less equal constituency sizes gave that party an advantage, but I'm totally failing to see how it's anything like gerrymandering.

Am I missing something obvious?

[identity profile] danieldwilliam.livejournal.com 2011-01-19 10:25 am (UTC)(link)
The removal of partiallity and personal influence is a strength of the proposals. As always with complex things and people what one person values highly in a system (say constituencies rooted in a geographically based strong community) might not be valued by others who might more heavily weight other aspects (say fairness in representation by number).

I can't think of a way to remove gerrymander without making it look partial except in special cases so I think it wiser for the G word not to be used at all.

Having grown up in a realy gerrymander the UK is not one and I don't think the current proposals make it so.

As I recall what happened in Queensland was that the ALP had such moral authority after winning the election that it could do what it wanted so long as what it wanted to do was the right thing. I was only very young when it happened so my memories are very hazy but I recall it as very similar to Obama's election.

Numerical fairness and explicity arbitrariness aside I do quite like the idea of a commission but I'd make sure the people were not from all sides but were more often from none. Bit of Greek democracy, lets draw lots and let a citizen jury sort it out.