[identity profile] endless-psych.livejournal.com 2009-07-15 03:52 pm (UTC)(link)
Richard Wisemans new book "59 seconds" is good at taking down some of the common sense self help nonsense. It also has a chapter on some of the techniques that have been shown to work at the end.

This link might be interesting:- http://www.londonmet.ac.uk/deliberations/effective-learning/happen/ (although not perfect - describes a reasonably rigourous qualitative approach to constructing a model. (You can take this as meaning it describes how people think they learn effectively more then how they learn effectively...))

A reasonably good article of computer based learning (or whatever its called now):- http://www.staffs.ac.uk/COSE/cose10/posnan.html