andrewducker (
andrewducker) wrote2009-04-15 11:43 am
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Welcome to the 21st century.
I can understand why there's a stereotype of feminists as humourless.
I mean, if you're used to being able to make jokes about horrible things happening to women and then a group of people start telling you that they don't find this funny then your perception of them is going to be that they just don't have a sense of humour. After all, you don't _seriously_ want bad things to happen to women, you're just having a laugh, right?
My old friend Ed went to this debate in which a controversial comedian debated whether it was ok to make offensive jokes. Frankie Boyle used his moments on the debating stand to tell a series of increasingly unpleasant jokes - all of which got a massive laugh from the audience, except when they touched on a subject just a little too close to home. My friend found himself laughing at all sorts of appalling things, until the subject was (coincidentally) turned onto his own situation, at which point he found himself thinking "but that's not funny".
Because it's never funny when it's about you. It's only funny when it's about someone you don't care about.
Or, at the very least, if you can pretend that nobody you know is like that.
It's much easier when you live in a nice insular environment, where you only really know people like yourself, and you certainly only socialise with people just like you. Then you can bask in in-group/out-group socialisation to your heart's content.
Not to easy when you're on the internet, and people are likely to pop up at any moment and point out the flaws inherent in something you thought was innocent fun.
The question is - how do you deal with it when someone points it out? Do you have to let the flaws ruint it for you because they offend someone else? Do you have to argue that there's nothing wrong with the thing you love?
If you care (and nobody is going to make you) then some very useful hints and tips can be found here. The flow-chart at the end is particularly good.
I mean, if you're used to being able to make jokes about horrible things happening to women and then a group of people start telling you that they don't find this funny then your perception of them is going to be that they just don't have a sense of humour. After all, you don't _seriously_ want bad things to happen to women, you're just having a laugh, right?
My old friend Ed went to this debate in which a controversial comedian debated whether it was ok to make offensive jokes. Frankie Boyle used his moments on the debating stand to tell a series of increasingly unpleasant jokes - all of which got a massive laugh from the audience, except when they touched on a subject just a little too close to home. My friend found himself laughing at all sorts of appalling things, until the subject was (coincidentally) turned onto his own situation, at which point he found himself thinking "but that's not funny".
Because it's never funny when it's about you. It's only funny when it's about someone you don't care about.
Or, at the very least, if you can pretend that nobody you know is like that.
It's much easier when you live in a nice insular environment, where you only really know people like yourself, and you certainly only socialise with people just like you. Then you can bask in in-group/out-group socialisation to your heart's content.
Not to easy when you're on the internet, and people are likely to pop up at any moment and point out the flaws inherent in something you thought was innocent fun.
The question is - how do you deal with it when someone points it out? Do you have to let the flaws ruint it for you because they offend someone else? Do you have to argue that there's nothing wrong with the thing you love?
If you care (and nobody is going to make you) then some very useful hints and tips can be found here. The flow-chart at the end is particularly good.
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it sounds awful, but i judge the situation around whether the people near me are likely to 'get' that this is a joke, or to think that it displays an attitude which is OK. if the latter, i encourage others not to joke around those people about issues too, unless i have established that this is not the case.
i refer almost entirely to sunderland and making jokes within earshot of those perhaps not as PC as myself in their beliefs, and there is nothing on this world more disturbing than someone joining in on a very offensive joke you/your mates have just told and agreeing. it really is quite frightening, and you feel a bit guilty as if you helped to spread their attitude a wee bit.
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Doesn't sound awful at all. I've made some terribly offensive jokes in my time, and I hope I've judged the audience right most of the time. Occasionally I won't, and nowadays I'd apologise if I actually hurt someone's feelings.
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I'm very much on the free-speech side of this one. The only time someone should be prosecuted is for incitement to violence.
However, I'm fine with boycotts of companies that present views I dislike. They have the right to say (for instance) racist things, and I have the right to not give them any of my money.
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From a personal point of view, I've seen people call for the banning of computer games due to content they found offensive. I would suggest that agreeing to this sort of thing would be a step backwards in our growth as a society.
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You said: "I would suggest that agreeing to this sort of thing would be a step backwards in our growth as a society."
I said: "Incitement of racial hatred has been a crime since the 80s..."
It looks like a pretty much straightforward conversation to me. I was saying that the only time the law was involved was during incitement to violence, you replied saying you didn't want to go down that route, and I said that we already had.
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After all, THE ARISTOCRATS.
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Only if you are humourless, otherwise it is just as funny when it is about you. Hence the tradition of the roast.
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They put a feminist in an impossible situation. The choice is:
a) Ignore it or take it in the spirit in which the person who posted it says it is intended (not necessarily the same as the spirit is is actually, consciously or subconsciously intended)
b) Challenge it
If we (a), then we are giving some tacit approval and have to take a certain amount of offence "on the chin".
If we (b) then we are easy to paint as humourless feminists.
Throwing in an ironic joke achieves the result of sabotaging/hijacking/jibing at feminists, and does this in a way which "plays well to the crowd".
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Does WRITING a story with an arrow necessarily make you a bigot/racist/sexist/whatever?
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("You" here being impersonal, I'm not accusing _you_ of anything)
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(And understood, although to make a point later I might do a quick analysis of BloodSpell, which I'm fairly sure you can analyse to make me look *really* bad.)
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But that's clearly less bad than someone deliberately producing racist stereotypes, because it's not intended to be upsetting, and deliberate stereotypes are there to make people look bad and reinforce prejudice, and would therefore tend to have a strong effect.
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The question I'm asking is whether you'd therefore believe that Joss Whedon is anti-Asian in his own beliefs.
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But he may well be unconsciously anti-Asian, insofar as he has no interest in them beyond a trivial use of their culture as a backdrop to his TV show, without thinking about the effect this would have.
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(For example, I'm not very interested in knitting, but does that make me anti-knitting?)
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If you repeatedly use knitting as an example of something that ineffectual backgrounded characters do, while foregrounded active characters are chess-players, purely because you know about chess, and knitting seems like a handy shorthand for "another hobby that's non-tactical in nature", then you may not be intending to be anti-knitting, but you're still going to upset the knitters with your anti-knitting stance :->
Whereas if you never mentioned knitting (or Joss had never used any aspect of Chinese culture in Firefly) then obviously it wouldn't be an issue.
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Speaking personally, I'd say the Chinese/Asian elements in Firefly increased my awareness of Asia as a global power equal to the West, and increased my comfort level with elements of Asian culture a little, and I'd have said that was a good thing race relations wise. I'd miss it if it suddenly miraculously wasn't there.
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No. Using them in a manner whereby you reinforce stereotypes is worse than ignoring it. Showing a varied image of them that isn't completely right is better than either. IMHO.
I'd say the Chinese/Asian elements in Firefly increased my awareness of Asia as a global power
I'm intrigued as to how they did that when they didn't actually show any powerful Chinese/Asian people.
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And the Chinese swearing was surprisingly effective. Most of us in the US/UK don't hear people we empathise with using a foreign language very often. Just acclimatising me to that, I think, was a big plus.
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(Incidentally, which character would you have cast as Asian? Jayne? "Firefly stereotypes Asians as violent thugs". Mal? "Ah, another stereotyped emotionally retarded Asian character". Wash? "But I notice that the only Asian in the crew is portrayed as ineffectual". Simon? River?
Inara?
There are maybe one or two characters whom you wouldn't be opening yourself up to accusations of racism by casting as Asian, but it's another can of worms.)
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Don't think they're right in what?
In being offended?
Because they _are_ offended.
In saying that there are no powerful Asian characters in the whole series, but there are background Asian peasant ones?
Because that would seem, to me, to be an accurate summation.
You could easily have had Kayleigh, Simon, River and Zoe as Asian without having to change anything at all in the plot. Heck, you could have had a half-asian crew. All those hospitals we saw, and all the cops, and the various people on the frontier planets. Could even 20% of them have not been Asian?
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I said "I can see why they might feel that. I don't think they're right."
Therefore, I meant that "I don't think they're right that Firefly did nothing but add to negative portrayals of Asians".
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Personally, I feel that there is something somewhat troubling there, still thoroughly enjoy the show, and move on :->
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Here, I'd say - this isn't about you. It's not about what will educate you the best.
It's about the experience of an Asian person watching Firefly, and how they feel by the way Asian people are portrayed.
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Then I think the thing to do is not consider even what you think should be done - but ask PoC what they would like to be done.
As per
I'm gonna repeat something I said elsewhere, even though you found it unhelpful then, which is this: You don't get it. You may not be able to get it. Don't think you get it. Instead, if you want to help issues regarding racism, listen to what PoC are saying, and either support them or be quiet unless you are very satisfied that you have fully educated yourself on all the issues, you've taken part in many discussions, and many PoC have told you that you're getting it.
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The fastest way to avoid writing good fiction I know is to be entirely subservient to other people's opinion.
And the people of colour/gender/sexual preference/height/weight/appearance/intellectual or physical appearance I consult are almost certainly not representative.
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It's ok not to follow that advice; but accept that as a result, the fiction you write may (or may not) be racist, without you realising.
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Same reason why we don't see many fat characters. Unfair, but we are talking about a *business* here, and one with pretty thin margins.
Joss Whedon may have fought for a single Asian character, or a couple - I don't know. But I really doubt he had a hope of making half or more of the crew Asian.
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ditto. it reminded me that the future might not be inevitably entirely english-speaking (at least as a 2nd language).
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Also... what effect has it had? None to negligable?
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Really?
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Yes. And in a lot of cases that reason is to keep control over people who up until 40 years ago didn't have the right to vote. I'm lucky, the racism that I might face isn't going to be major, and it's likely to always be in the form of humour.
In the States there's still a lot of very unpleasant racism that's expressed through violence and intimidation. And if you've spent most of your life dealing with that kind of atmosphere then you're going to be very sensitised towards it.
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What about religion? This is a choice, technically, but it difficult to pick and choose between your feelings and beliefs and this can be so closely linked to culture and upbringing. Some people are gay but make the ‘life choice’ not to be, they suck it up and date the opposite gender or remain celibate. And, in either case, miserable. With the possible exception of disability (most kinds) it is possible if you choose to cover up anything about your life in the same way as you choose to behave in certain ways. I don’t know enough about it, but suspect there are those who equate gothdom with being a kind of religion (and it ties closely to some religions). I totally understand your point – but where is the line?
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Failing that, I suggest you go to any blog or community which deals with discussion of issues on race (preferably a community mostly containing Asian people), post that comment, and see what happens.
PS: I don't suggest this really!
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Maybe if you could actually give me an example of how firefly was offensive to them I might understand better? To me it was just a western in space with a modern context to the earth as a whole rather than nations. Personally, I would have found it offensive if they had have done the usual hollywood trick of just having Americans in space with no other amalgamation of cultures from Earth.
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It's in the context of constant, omnidirectional subtle put-downs, implications, opinion about "place" in society.
Any one example of a PoC being shown in a subservient role isn't, taken in isolation, hugely offensive.
But when time and time again, that's the dominant portrayal - one you're faced with everywhere you go? And your kids are faced with it too?
It's all part of a culture of subtle prejudice that makes every single example of it an irritation - one which builds to an inflammation.
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I'm sorry that my response is an inflamatory way to take this debate, and I won't be responding further on this, because I don't want to get into a RaceFail re-enactment.
However, I really don't feel, based on the number of people who have mentioned they find it extremely irritating, that anti-prejudice crusaders do themselves any favours with this argument. At base I actually do feel that trying to work against prejudice is a good thing, so, you know, I thought that was worth mentioning.
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I'm not trying to "do myself favours", by the way. If there was a different argument I could use which would get the point across, I would do. If you notice, I then go on to try my best to communicate anyway.
This is an expression of my inability to communicate something as much as me suggesting that "you wouldn't get it".
Perhaps other anti-prejudice activists are better at communicating this thing than me. I ain't one of them, sorry!
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Thanks for the very reasonable response.
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AND men aren’t allowed to complain about it, because they ‘couldn’t possibly know’. Yes I realise that worldwide female oppression and stereotyping is a much larger problem but the hypocrisy of saying ‘you’re a man, you couldn’t know about what it is like to have a gender’ is, to me, sexism of the most extreme level.
Lx
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However, there's one key difference between sexism as experienced by men and the prejudice experienced by the groups I mentioned; here in the west, those are not the groups in power.
Someone else (I think in this thread) said that the problem is "prejudice + power", and I think I agree.
It's one thing to experience sexism in some walks of life but be able to retreat from those areas at will.
The thing which I don't know to describe to someone who is in receipt of most forms of privilege is the experience of being in an environment of ubiquitous prejudice where even the idea of prejudice-free-space (such as women-only spaces, PoC-only-spaces) is still seen as radical by some.
To someone who doesn't experience that - I don't know how to describe how it feels. How much it amplifies the feeling of prejudice.
The key difference is that if you're white, male, cisgendered and above the poverty line, then most of the time when you experience prejudice you can walk away.
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Recently, two separate friends had difficulties joining parent-baby groups because the women there supposedly found it uncomfortable having a man around. So these young fathers have literally nowhere to go to share their experience, and learn from others how to be parents. Never mind, how to be a father.
I've had a similar problem with a friend (at least, she used to be) who said she'd never send expose her children to men in authority. She wouldn't accept male primary school teachers.
Retreating isn't an option. To be honest, that's as useful a recommendation as 'don't wear such a short skirt'.
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Someone's a big, bad, evil racist if they go about beating up people of colour.
Someone's a medium racist if every black character in their books is poor, from the ghetto, loves watermelon and fried chicken, even when that wouldn't make sense for that character.
Someone can be a bit racist if they are unintentionally incorporating those stereotypes into stories they write.
The key thing is not to go "ARRRRGH! You just called me racist! I don't go around beating up black folks!". It's to go, "Ok, you're saying there are racist implications in my story. I should look at that."
A lot of confusion occurs because people can't handle other people suggesting they are racist. They feel that racists are those folks who used to be KKK members, not nice people like them. However, the word is broad, and covers both camps - just to differing degrees.
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Also, is it better or worse if a stereotyped character is intentionally in place, rather than unintentionally? (In other words, if the author is aware of the stereotype, but chooses to use it or aspects of it.)
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If I know the author, I'd say, "Hey, this bit reads kinda racist." If I don't know them, I might complain in my journal, "I read story X by author Y, did anyone else think this bit was kinda racist?"
I'm not that fussed about deciding if it's "better" or "worse" - I'd think that both are a problem and can be addressed. Maybe better to think about how fixable it is, which varies.
Sometimes, an opinion which is consciously held is easier to change, because you can actually talk about it without the whole "But I don't think that" thing. But, sometimes it's consciously held with strong feeling, in which case it's hard to change.
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What is the "it" in your comment? I don't know what you're getting at. Are you saying that I am labelling people who are "just making jokes" as bigots? If not, who is?
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Let's consider this a moment. It isn't just the subject matter or how offensive it is or isn't that makes a joke funny, it is the contruction, the timing and exaggeration of the joke that makes it funny. Sometimes you will find people laughing at a joke that even they know is close to the grain. Jimmy Carr says that his favourite sound in a gig is a laugh quickly followed by an ooooo sound because people have laughed at the joke without analysing it and then half a second later have had their conditioning to know that it is wrong to do so.
I just believe that jokes themselves are not harmful, just the way they are used. If I thought a joke would offend someone I was with, I wouldn't tell it because it wouldn't be my intention. However if I told a joke and someone listening in on another table said they were offended, I would tell them to stop listening in on our conversation. In the same way, I feel if a comedian is offensive to you on TV, you should change the channel. Brass Eye I feel is a great example of a subject matter people found offensive because they didn't get the context of the joke (it was ironically taking the piss out of media hysteria).
Basically, you shouldn't attribute a joke to malice which can just be attributed to what my flatmate would called "an enlightened sense of humour". I hope that explains it well enough.
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I'm not saying "jokers are bigots".
I'm saying, "by making some kinds of joke, you let bigots of the hook - by contributing to a culture where that kind of joke is common, a bigot can also express their bigoted views and then cover by saying 'Only Joking!'".
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"Because it's never funny when it's about you. It's only funny when it's about someone you don't care about."
I don't think that's true. In fact, I think it's lazy thinking. And following that logic, if I laugh about something, I don't care about the topic.
Comedy is not the opposite of serious. Jokes about fried chicken, holocausts, wheelchairs, rape, or transvestites don't inure me to the harm of predjudice. I don't follow the logic that they should.
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If, while you were in Scotland, Irish people were talked down, there were occasional racist anti-Irish attacks, and generally you felt unsafe walking down the street, then I suspect that you'd feel more sensitive when people made Irish jokes in front of you and that maybe you'd feel uncomfortable around them.
It is a generalisation, of course, to say it's _only_ funny when it's about someone else. But on the whole I find that people are a lot more sensitive about jokes about them than they are about jokes about The Other.
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Coz I'm thinking of Chris Rock's 'niggers vs black people' sketch. *Does* he have a special right to pick comment on the stereotype, and if so, why?
Ads where guys are inept, crass, ignorant, can't cook, or are boob-obsessed irritate me - they're predjudiced. And though I've been on the receiving end of predjudice for being a guy, I'm unlikely to be beaten up for it.
But I don't feel like I have a special right to be offended.
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I think you'd be over the top if you tried to get things banned. But if something makes you unhappy then rant away - it's what LJ is for!
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But isn't this a natural, and unfortunate outgrowth? Like, if me and thee feel Firefly's racist, and we get a thousand other bloggers to agree with us, the show's not going to appear.
Look at the outcry over Brand/Ross recently. An absolutely trivial moment on a radio show has resulted in fines, self-censorship, resignations.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/apr/12/david-mitchell-jonathan-ross-russell-brand is a good read.
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I don't think I agree. There are a lot of shows out there that do offend me, and at least a thousand other people, and haven't been banned.
Of _course_ people are going to be particularly offended by things. If there was a BNP show on the BBC then I'd be offended by it, and I'd be wanting the BBC to have a very good justification for this being how they spent their money.
I wouldn't want people to stop being offended by awful things - because then they wouldn't want to try and change them. And we'd still be burning witches at the stake :->
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I'll explain two things that big me.
On RPGnet, there's a bunch of rules designed (so it seems) to prevent people from feeling offended. Don't use 'gay' as an epithet. Don't call someone retarded. Complain about Christianity, but not individual Christians.
These rules have an unfortunate effect, it seems to me. I can't call you on your bullshit. So in a conversation about circumcision being equivalent to child abuse (something I agree with), another poster felt any such angle was equivalent to anti-Semitism. And another felt it was anti-American. This shuts down discourse.
Point the Second: Friends of a friend. I got chatting with two or three women, aged 23 or so. Just about to finish university. Though they espoused assorted liberal views, and seemed more or less as wishy washy as I, I gradually realised they were terrifying fascists. They were hugely opposed to free speech, and hugely opposed to (as they saw it) conservative viewpoints. As if anyone who didn't agree with socialised medicine, or LGBT rights, or should be _denied the right to discuss it_.
To the point where they'd strip down posters at uni from Christian organisations.
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I don't see why banning the use of "gay" as an epithet and ad hominem attacks prevents you from pointing out the flaws in someone's argument.
I'm obviously opposed to left-wing authoritarians as much as I am right-wing ones - they shouldn't be allowed to say things like that!
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The argument on RPGnet went that if one describes male circumcision as child abuse, one is saying all Jews (and many Americans) are abusers. Inherently. Inarguably.
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The RPGnet argument sounds like the opposite of what their rules state:
"Complain about Christianity, but not individual Christians." would say it was fine to say things about "All Christians". If people are feeling sensitive and arguing the opposite then that's going to cause problems, but that's a problem a mod should be sorting.
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The rule isn't *quite* like that. I can say modern paganism is, say, shallow and reactionary. I can't say pagans are shallow. I can't say you, a pagan, is shallow. Which is tortuous when I complain about a faith/culture/country, and someone takes it to mean I'm picking on each and every member of the faith/culture/country.
I mean, following my argument about circumcision, if I feel it's physical abuse, aren't I saying every Jew is an abuser?
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It does sound like RPG.Net have taken things too far, to be honest. As I said elsewhere in this thread, unless you're specifically advocating hatred/violence I fall on the freedom of speech side of things.
What I'm generally trying to say with the post here is that there are things you can say/do that are going to offend people, and that if you care then here are some useful ways of dealing with it without it spilling into flamewar territory. And that thinking about the effect of our words on others is worth doing.
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For semi-related example, I was considering making a character in a future series black, after an inspiring post by
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And I have to say, checking out your character with a dozen 'PoC' (really don't like that term) isn't going to help.
The other day, I was helping a blind guy through town. I asked him a couple of questions about how best to offer help to blind people. He explained that those who were blind from early on were usually more tolerant of people in their personal space. Those who became blind later on in life were usually less comfortable with people taking their arms etc. But it didn't really matter, as I'd offend some people no matter what I did.
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But the idea I'd take the character and pass it round black friends for them to rubberstamp my portrayal? Fills me with horror. How completely embarrassing.
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I have more to say but my 2 seconds is up so I'll leave it at that very unintelligent comment. But yeah, fuck all y'all bitches.
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only partially relatedly, i find people being too (imo, of course) easily offended funny. :>
and i noticed the fedex arrow ages ago and completely forgot about it till i looked at the logo again.
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I dunno about that. Pretty much the only people who tell lesbian jokes are lesbians. It's that whole reclamation thing. I think what's funny and what isn't isn't quite as simple as that. I also think that there are some jokes that will always be funny because they will always be horrific.
Oh! Maybe that's it! Okay, bear with me. Everyone agrees that dead babies are tragic. Genuinely awful. As such, quite a sizable amount of people - certainly almost everyone I know - find dead baby jokes funny, the more horrific and often less coherently punchlined the better. The same can apply to child abuse although I do know people who don't find paedophile jokes funny.
But there are racists out there, and transphobes, and homophobes. And that's why jokes about race and transsexuality (not that I've ever heard a trans joke) and gayness are only allowable and funny in the context of closed environments of The Initiated, cf reclaimation. In a packed hall, a stand-up comic joking about Asians or gays or is going to offend because there's that feeling that there's someone out there in the audience who is gaining a sense of genuine justification for their own bigotry in the telling.
This is just a theory and I'm not sure how well I'm explaining it. What do you think?
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Though I doubt few people who were racist or homophobic would go to to see a gay asian comedian.
In fact more than that, if you had a group of people laughing at one person telling a joke, it's quite possible that laughing at the joke would be completely acceptable, whereas telling that joke (i.e. going from being an audience member to comedian with exactly the same people, merely roles altered) would be completely unacceptable.
I occasionally make homophobic, racist or sexist jokes, but only amongst company that know I'm not homophobic, racist or sexist and deliberately over the top jokes which would be too ridiculous that anyone could consider me serious.
In fact I'd likely only make such jokes when there was a good amount of the (potentially) insulted party present, as however well people know you, making some racist, sexist or homophobic jokes amongst a group of white, male, heterosexuals would have difficulty coming off as non-bigoted no matter the intention or the content.